高校通识类双创课程的本土化建设:“温商”创业课程群的实践与反思
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温州大学

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浙江省高等教育“十三五”第二批教学改革研究项目《基于PBL理论的混合式教学的探索和实践》(项目编号:jg20190412); 教育部2022年第二批产学合作协同育人项目《<温商精神与大学生创业>社会实践课程的一流课程建设与运行》


Localization Construction of General Education and Entrepreneurship Courses in Universities: Practice and Reflection on the "Wenzhou Business" Entrepreneurship Course Group
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Wenzhou University

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The second batch of teaching reform research projects of Zhejiang higher education during the "13th Five Year Plan" (jg20190412);The second batch of production school cooperation collaborative education project of the Ministry of Education in 2022 (Project No:220902606273102)

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    摘要:

    创新创业课程是创新创业型人才培养的重要渠道,然而当下的“双创”课程特色不足,同质性强,实践环节薄弱等问题,造成课程应有价值难以实现。为了促进创新创业教育改革向纵深迈进,需要对双创课程同质化和实践教学问题进行反思与课程建设。区域特色是地方大学创业教育的重要根基和个性源泉,“双创”课程的区域特色建设是解决课程同质化和实践性的有效路径。温州独特的创业文化资源,不仅是双创教育的“富矿”,并赋能课程思政,具体体现在有助于双创理论的具象化、双创素养的人格化、双创过程的情境化、课程思政的有效性。通过温商创业故事多模态案例库开发和应用、“三双”实践教学模式构建,可以实现区域创业文化资源的课程化再造,独具特色的区域性通识类双创课程的创建,也为高校建设双创课程建设提供一些实践经验和现实价值。

    Abstract:

    The innovation and entrepreneurship curriculum is an important channel for cultivating innovative and entrepreneurial talents. However, the current "double innovation" curriculum has insufficient characteristics, strong homogeneity, and weak practical links, making it difficult to realize the expected value of the curriculum.In order to promote the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education to move forward in depth, it is necessary to reflect on the homogenization of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship courses and practical teaching issues, as well as course construction.Regional characteristics are an important foundation and source of individuality for entrepreneurship education in local universities, and the construction of regional characteristics in "entrepreneurship and innovation" courses is an effective path to solve the homogenization and practicality of courses.Wenzhou's unique entrepreneurial cultural resources are not only a "treasure trove" of entrepreneurship and innovation education, but also empower curriculum ideological and political education, which is reflected in the concretization of entrepreneurship and innovation theory, the personalization of entrepreneurship and innovation literacy, the contextualization of entrepreneurship and innovation process, and the effectiveness of curriculum ideological and political education.Through the development and application of a multimodal case library of entrepreneurial stories in Wenzhou, as well as the construction of the "three pairs" practical teaching model, the curriculum reconstruction of regional entrepreneurial cultural resources can be achieved. The creation of unique regional general education and innovation courses can also provide some practical experience and practical value for the construction of innovation courses in universities.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-09
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-06
  • 录用日期:2024-02-28
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