永嘉大师籍贯考
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瑞安市委宣传部、市文明中心,瑞安市传统文化研究会

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A Study on the Hometown of Master Yongjia
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1.Rui'2.'3.an Traditional Culture Promotion Association,Rui'4.an,China,325200

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    摘要:

    关于永嘉大师玄觉的籍贯,历代有“永嘉(温州)人”“永嘉县人”和“瑞安人”三种记载。当代,随着戴氏宗谱温州世系宗支信息的披露,出现了玄觉可能出生于瓯海区下川村、鹿城区安仁坊或九曲巷等说法,前两者明显属于讹传,后者是基于零碎信息的推测、缺乏证据。但从永嘉地名历史沿革,明清的总志、方志、碑记和佛学著作,以及玄觉胞姊妹玄机史料等情况综合研判,玄觉祖上宗族世系从时间上看很可能属于鹿城九曲巷戴氏一支,玄觉本人籍贯应当为安固县(今瑞安市)帆游乡。

    Abstract:

    As for the birthplace of Yongjia Master Xuanjue, there are three records in the past dynasties: "Yongjia (Wenzhou) people", "Yongjia County people" and "Rui"an people, who live in Fanyou in mountains (villages)". In the contemporary era, with the disclosure of the information about the Wenzhou lineage branch of Dai"s genealogy, there appeared the argument that Xuanjue might have been born in Xiachuan Village, Ouhai District, Anrenfang or Jiuquxiang, Lucheng District. The former two were obviously false rumors, while the latter was based on speculation of fragmentary information and lack of evidence. However, based on the historical evolution of Yongjia"s place name, the general annals, local chronicles, steles and Buddhist works of the Ming and Qing dynasties, as well as the historical materials of Xuanjue"s sister Xuanji, it can be concluded that Xuanjue"s ancestral lineage is likely to belong to the Dai family in Jiuqu Lane of Lucheng from the perspective of time, and Xuanjue"s native place should be the Sailing Hometown of Angu County (today"s Rui"an City).

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-05
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-09
  • 录用日期:2024-02-28
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